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 Preface  Introduction  Topic index  Glossary  F.A.Q.  Copyright

AfterStepX11 window manager


 Overview  Configuration
  • STANDARD OPTIONS

    The following is the list of command line options supported by all AfterStep modules and applications.

    -v | --version

    Display version information and stop.

    -c | --config

    Display Config information and stop.

    -h | --help

    Display uasge information and stop.

    --debug

    Debugging: Run in Synchronous mode.

    -s | --single

    Run on single screen only.

    -r | --restart

    Run as  if it was restarted. same as regular  startup , only runs RestartFunctioninstead of InitFunction.

    -d | --display val

    Specify what X display we should connect to. Overrides $DISPLAY environment variable.

    -f | -- config -file val

    Read all  config from requested file.  Use it  if you want to use .steprc instead of standard  config files.

    -p | --user-dir val

    Read all the  config from requested dir.  Use it to override  config location requested in compile time.

    -g | --global-dir val

     Use requested dir as a shared  config dir.  Use it to override shared  config location requested in compile time.

    -V | --verbosity-level val

    Change verbosity of the AfterStep output. 0 - will disable any output; 1 - will allow only error messages; 5 - both errors and warnings(default).

    -- window val

    Internal  Use :  Window in which action occured. interface part which has triggered our  startup .

    --context val

    Internal  Use : Context in which action occured. interface part which has triggered our  startup .

    --look val

    Read look  config from requested file.  Use it  if you want to use different look instead of what was selected from the menu.

    --feel val

    Read feel  config from requested file.  Use it  if you want to use different feel instead of what was selected from the menu.

    --theme val

    Read theme  config from requested file.  Use it  if you want to use different theme instead of what was selected from the menu.

    -l | --log val

    Save all output into the file. (instead of printing it to console).

    -L | --locale val

     Set language locale. to be used while displaying  text .

    --myname val

    Overrides  module name. will be used while parsing  config files and reporting to AfterStep.

    --geometry val

    Overrides  module 's geometry.

    --gravity val

    Overrides  module 's gravity.

    AfterStep has been almost entirely rewritten in this  new incarnation. Here is the short list of  new architectural changes:

    1.1. New high performance and high quality image handling engine has been developed to fulfill GUI needs. It includes different image transformations, such as scaling, tiling, cropping, blurring, blending of arbitrary number of layers, in-memory image compression, support for 12 different file formats, including its own parser/writer of XPM files, capable of achieving much better performance then default libXpm. Supported image formats are :

    XPM, PNG, JPEG, XCF(GIMP image format), PPM, PNM, BMP, ICO, CUR, GIF, TIFF, and XML scripts. Where XML scripts allow for user to create script of transformations to be performed on the image at the time when it gets loaded./para>

    libAfterImage also provides support for TTF fonts ( using libfreetype ) and smoothed standard X raster fonts.

    1.2.  Window hints handling has been rewriten and reorganized, and most of the Extended WM specs has been incorporated, as well, as better support for  Motif ,  ICCCM and old GNOME hints has been implemented.

    1.3. All the GUI rendering code has been aggregated into libAfterStep and now all the GUI elements are rendered using consistent approach in every  module and every part of the AfterStep proper. From now on interface is build from so called TBars. TBar is rectangular area that may be focused(hilited) or unfocused and pressed or unpressed. Each TBar has the following structure :

    - the  background of the TBar, which is defined by  MyStyle and state of the bar - there are two MyStyles assigned to each TBar - one for focused and one for unfocused state.

    - tiles of the TBar. Tiles are smaller features that gets arranged inside the bar according to its size, alignment, position and order. Tiles could be static icons ( cannot be pressed ); blocks of buttons - each having two shapes - pressed and normal; Text labels; Empty space tiles.

    There could be upto 256 tiles, each residing on one of the cells in 16x16 grid. Several tiles could reside in single cell, in which case they get superimposed on top of each other.

    -  bevel of the TBar. When TBar is rendered all of its tiles are superimposed on top of its  background , and resulting image will have a 3D  bevel drawn on it, using colors from same  MyStyle as used for  background .  Bevel could be switched off partially or entirely. Respective configuration options has been added where appropriate. When TBar is pressed - its  bevel is inverted.

    When TBar is rendered all of its elements gets superimposed on top of each other using one of 13 blending methods supported by libAfterImage, with default being simple alphablending. See  MyFrame configuration for more details. This is refrred to as "Composition Method".

    1.4. Due to the fact that AfterStep is using compression to store images in memory - there is no need to have separate root  background handler, and so asetroot has been discontinued and afterstep proper now does all the root  background loading. You could simply copy-and-paste your asteroot  config into your look file. This has an added advantage of simplifing theme support for root backgrounds.

    1.5. Significant work has been done to create libAfterConf which provides easy means for reading configuration options, and facilitates implementation of any configuration tool.

    1.6. Some work has been done to improve support for themes. AfterStep proper and modules now load configuration files is this order :

    #1 - base  config ; #2 - look, feel, menu, database, autoexec and  module specific  config ; #3 - theme file; #4 - theme override file;

    Theme override file is needed so that user may have a list of critical options that he/she does not want to be changed by any theme. What is missing here is a comprehensive theme building tool.

    1.7. AfterStep now make extensive use of X shaped extensions ( where available ) Everything could be shaped now - titlebars, Pager, Wharf, etc. To make some element shaped -  MyStyle with  BackPixmap type 125 or 126 should be used.

    1.8. Menus are now treated same as regular windows. They could be configured in database file using preset  Style "ASMenu" to have different titlebar buttons, frame decorations, stickiness, etc.  MenuPinOn has been changed to be just another titlebar button, with  PinMenu function assigned to it.

    1.9. AfterStep no longer uses fixed scheme of 5 titlebar buttons on each side, and order of buttons could be configured in look. There is still limitation to have no more then 10 buttons total.



AfterStep Documentation   -   October 2005     ( 80% complete )

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